Featured image of post Azure Web Apps in a Nutshell- The Good, The Bad, and The Cloudy

Azure Web Apps in a Nutshell- The Good, The Bad, and The Cloudy

Azure Web Apps in a Nutshell- The Good, The Bad, and The Cloudy

So, you’ve heard about Azure Web Apps, and you’re wondering, “Is this the magic cloud sauce my project needs?”


What the Heck is an Azure Web App?

Azure Web Apps are fully managed Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) offerings in Microsoft Azure.

In simple words:

“You bring the code.

Microsoft handles the servers, scaling, security patches, and all the stuff you don’t want to deal with.”

Think of it as hosting a website but without worrying about infrastructure headaches.

With Azure Web Apps, you:

  • Deploy apps in multiple languages (ASP.NET, .NET Core, Node.js, PHP, Python, Java… even Ruby)
  • Get automatic scaling (no more sleepless nights thinking about traffic spikes)
  • Enjoy built-in DevOps, CI/CD, and monitoring
  • Run on Windows or Linux
  • Don’t have to deal with server patching, OS updates, or setting up IIS manually (thank the cloud gods)

Sounds nice, right?

But how does it compare to other Azure hosting options?


Azure Web Apps vs.

Virtual Machines (VMs)

FeatureAzure Web AppsVirtual Machines (VMs)
ManagementFully managedYou manage everything
ScalingAuto-scalingManual scaling (or write scripts)
CustomizabilityLimited (no direct access to OS)Full control (install anything)
PricingPay per usagePay for VM even if idle
Setup timeQuick & easyPrepare for a setup marathon

Concept:

VMs are great if you need full control (install your own software, tweak networking, etc.), but Azure Web Apps are better for hassle-free web hosting.


Azure Web Apps vs.

Serverless (Azure Functions)

FeatureAzure Web AppsAzure Functions (Serverless)
Use CaseWeb apps, APIs, CMSSmall functions, event-driven tasks
ScalingAuto-scaling, but app stays runningRuns only when triggered (pay per execution)
StatePersistent app stateStateless (every execution is fresh)
Cold StartNo cold startCold starts possible
PricingPay per appPay only for execution time

Concept:

Azure Functions are best for microservices, background jobs, and event-driven apps.

Azure Web Apps are better for full web applications.


Azure Web Apps vs.

Docker Containers

FeatureAzure Web AppsAzure Container Apps / Kubernetes
DeploymentCode-basedDeploy containerized apps
ScalingAuto-scalingAuto-scaling, but with more control
Custom SoftwareLimited (must fit Azure’s runtime)Anything you want inside the container
ComplexityEasyMore complex, requires Docker knowledge

Concept:

Use Docker if you want more control over dependencies or need a multi-container microservices setup.

Otherwise, Web Apps are easier.


Can You Run ASP.NET on Azure Web Apps?

Oh, absolutely!

Azure Web Apps were practically built for ASP.NET.

You can deploy:

  • ASP.NET MVC
  • ASP.NET Core
  • Blazor (Server & WebAssembly)

And best of all? No messing with IIS configs or server maintenance!

Example: Deploying ASP.NET MVC

You can publish your app directly from Visual Studio or use the Azure CLI:

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az webapp up --name MyAspNetApp --resource-group MyResourceGroup --runtime "DOTNETCORE:7.0"

Can You Run Node.js Apps on Azure Web Apps?

Yep!

Azure Web Apps also love JavaScript (for some reason πŸ€”).

You can deploy an Express.js app in seconds:

Example: Deploying a Node.js App

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az webapp up --name MyNodeApp --resource-group MyResourceGroup --runtime "NODE:18-lts"

Or use GitHub Actions, FTP, or even good ol’ ZIP files.


Azure Web Apps: Pros & Cons

Pros βœ…

βœ” Easy to deploy (push to GitHub, and boom, it’s live)
βœ” Automatic scaling (Microsoft does the magic)
βœ” Built-in security, monitoring, and backups
βœ” Supports Windows & Linux
βœ” CI/CD with GitHub Actions, Azure DevOps, or even FTP


Cons ❌

❌ Limited OS access (no installing random software like you would on a VM)
❌ Pricing can get expensive at high usage
❌ Some advanced configurations need workarounds
❌ Cold start times on low-tier plans


Azure Web Apps vs.

Competitors

FeatureAzure Web AppsAWS Elastic BeanstalkGoogle App Engine
Ease of UseVery easyEasyMedium
Languages.NET, Node.js, Java, PHP, Python, RubySimilarSimilar
ScalingAutoAutoAuto
PricingCompetitiveCan be costlySimilar to Azure

Concept

Azure Web Apps shine for .NET apps and integrate well with Microsoft services.

If you’re using AWS already, Elastic Beanstalk might be a better fit.


Final Thoughts

Azure Web Apps are a fantastic choice for web applications that need scalability, ease of deployment, and zero infrastructure headaches.

If you’re an ASP.NET developer, this is one of the easiest ways to get your app live.

If you’re working with Node.js, Python, or Java, it’s still a solid choice.

Should you use it? If you like managed hosting, easy deployments, and not dealing with servers, YES.

If you need full control over your environment, stick with VMs or Docker.


πŸ”‘ Key Ideas

TopicSummary
What is Azure Web Apps?A managed PaaS for web hosting
VMs vs Web AppsWeb Apps are easier, VMs give more control
Serverless vs Web AppsWeb Apps run 24/7, Serverless is event-based
Docker vs Web AppsWeb Apps are simpler, Docker is more customizable
Supports ASP.NET?Yes, very well
Supports Node.js?Yes, also well
Best for?Web apps needing easy deployment & auto-scaling

πŸ”— References

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Hope this helps! πŸš€ Let me know if you want any tweaks. 😊